Arkusz oryginalny — etap szkolny 2023/24

Zadania 1–10 — 40 punktów / 90 minut

Zadanie 1 — Reading: True / False / No Information (3 pkt)

Read the text below. For each statement, decide if it is True, False, or if there is No Information in the text.

Joke on Tourists

Queen Elizabeth II died in September 2022 at the age of 96. Without a doubt, her reign on the British throne was filled with historic moments. But Her Majesty also had a wicked sense of humour, which only those closest to her got to witness first-hand and sometimes revealed to the rest of the world.

During the Queen’s Platinum Jubilee celebrations in June 2022, marking 70 years of her reign, some of those who knew the Queen shared some anecdotes. One of them was told by a former royal protection officer, Richard Griffin.

The story began with the monarch and Griffin walking around the grounds of Balmoral Castle, her holiday home in Scotland. She was wearing her tweed jacket and headscarf then. In fact, the Queen did often enjoy a more low-key lifestyle when staying at Balmoral. She usually swapped her eye-catching, colourful dresses that she wore to royal engagements for simple 'casual clothes’ and wellington boots.

While strolling, they met two American tourists. It was clear from the moment the Queen first stopped to say hello that they didn’t recognise her. One of the Americans began telling the Queen where they came from and what sites they had already seen in Great Britain. Then he asked the Queen where she lived. She said, “Well I live in London, but I’ve got a holiday home just on the other side of the hills.” And he said, “How often have you been coming up here?” When the Queen responded that she had been coming up to Balmoral Castle for over 80 years, the hiker asked if she had ever met Queen Elizabeth. As quick as a flash she replied, “Well I haven’t, but Richard here meets her regularly.”

Intrigued, the American tourist instantly asked Griffin about the Queen’s personality. Griffin decided to take advantage of the fact that the hikers failed to recognise her, so his response was equally hilarious. He had been with the Queen a long time and he knew he could play along with her, so he said, “Oh, she is bad-tempered and annoying at times, but she also has a lovely sense of humour.”

The excited American tourist immediately got his camera out. He handed it to the Queen herself and asked her to take their photo standing with the man who met the Queen. Eventually, they had one taken by Griffin with her as well. When they waved goodbye, Her Majesty turned to him and said, “I’d love to be a fly on the wall when he shows that to his friends in America and hopefully someone tells him who I am.”

So, if you remember the Queen for her stoic manner and calm voice, this story probably sheds a new light on the Queen’s sense of humour.

1.1.

The fun-loving side of the Queen’s personality was rarely seen in public.

Show answer
True
Her sense of humour was one 'which only those closest to her got to witness first-hand’.
1.2.

Richard Griffin was the only royal officer who agreed to share the anecdote about the Queen.

Show answer
No Information
The text says several people shared anecdotes and that Griffin told this one, but never says he was the only officer willing to.
1.3.

The Queen’s outfit when she met the tourists was different to what she usually wore at Balmoral.

Show answer
False
She wore a tweed jacket and headscarf, which matches the 'low-key lifestyle’ and casual clothes she usually wore at Balmoral.
1.4.

Griffin joked in a way that only he and the Queen could understand.

Show answer
True
He 'knew he could play along with her’ — the joke worked between the two of them, while the tourists took it at face value.
1.5.

Altogether, the American ended up with two different pictures of the Queen.

Show answer
False
The Queen took the first photo, so she is not in it; only the second, taken by Griffin, shows her.
1.6.

The American tourists have never become aware of who they really met.

Show answer
No Information
The Queen only hoped 'someone tells him who I am’; the text never says whether they found out.

Zadanie 2 — Reading: Gap Fill (4 pkt)

Read the text below. Four sentences have been removed. Choose from options A–G the one which best fits each gap. Three options are distractors and do not fit any gap.

Snow Business

Sentence options:

A. Cortina d’Ampezzo, in Italy, would be rated “unacceptable”.

B. Such places had to switch to summertime activities, like quad bikes and horse riding.

C. Mountain villages depend economically on regular snow and reliable conditions.

D. Plenty of winter resorts will fulfil these harsh conditions.

E. It did nearly 2 million euros less business last season because there was a lack of snow for some time.

F. They have already had a taste of a much warmer future.

G. Promoting summertime sports is probably a good business strategy.

In 2026, the area of Cortina d’Ampezzo – a town in Italy’s Dolomite mountains, will host the women’s Winter Olympics downhill skiing events. The locals are not worried about the snow. Why? At more than 5,000 feet above sea level, the slopes stay cold enough for artificial snow.

But other parts of Europe are not so optimistic. Last winter, many resorts saw their beautiful white scenery turn brown, and climate trends seem to show that muddy ski slopes will become a regular thing. There are likely to be periods with lots of snow mixed in with periods of rain and even heat. That would be bad for business. Snow draws skiers who spend hundreds of euros a day on lift fees, hotels, restaurants, and equipment rentals. No snow means no tourists – and no income.

The only plan for saving Italy’s ski industry is to use artificial snow as much as possible, Rolando Galli says. He runs a ski lift in the resort of Abetone, in Italy. Galli decided to run the lifts without snow at that point, just for the views, but not many tourists showed up. Even though there was some snow for the rest of the season, there was no way to make up for the lost income. Artificial snow could make a big difference. Still, it would be a short-term solution because snow cannons only work at freezing temperatures or below.

In years to come, some resorts might not be able to rely on artificial snow. Changing weather is making it hard to find the right conditions for winter-sports competitions. This year, organizers of the World Cup ski races had to cancel events in Germany for lack of snow. Since 1924, 21 cities have hosted the Winter Olympics. A recent scientific report predicts that if global temperatures keep rising at the current rate, only four of those places will have conditions appropriate for competitions by the mid-21st century. Only Sapporo, Japan, is considered a reliable bet for the 2078 or 2082 games.

Show answers
2.1. F
2.2. C
2.3. E
2.4. A

Zadanie 3 — Language in Use (4 pkt)

Uzupełnij poniższe zdania, wybierając rozwiązanie spośród podanych wariantów. Zakreśl literę A, B albo C.

3.1.

I’ve spent too much this month and my bank account is in the _______.

Show answer
C
'To be in the red’ = to be overdrawn or in debt; 'in the black’ is the opposite.
3.2.

This lesson is going to be hard, so you need to pay attention _______.

Show answer
C
'At all times’ = constantly, the whole time.
3.3.

Hey, keep your _______ up! We’ll get through this together!

Show answer
B
'Keep your chin up’ = stay cheerful in a difficult situation.
3.4.

I was thinking about going to the concert but I’ve missed the _______. It’s sold out.

Show answer
A
'Miss the boat’ = miss your chance by acting too late.

Zadanie 4 — Language in Use (4 pkt)

Uzupełnij poniższe dialogi, wybierając rozwiązanie spośród podanych wariantów. Zakreśl literę A, B albo C.

4.1.

X: Ouch! That hurt! I’ve hit my ankle against the table!

Y: Just wait a sec. The pain will soon _______.

Show answer
C
'Wear off’ = gradually stop being felt, said of pain or an effect.
4.2.

X: Mum, look at the twins. They are acting strangely.

Y: They have been whispering for 10 minutes. I have no idea what they’re _______.

Show answer
B
'Be up to something’ = be doing something, usually secret or mischievous.
4.3.

X: Oh no, I have broken your cup!

Y: Don’t worry! _______ will happen.

Show answer
C
'Accidents will happen’ is the fixed phrase used to reassure someone.
4.4.

X: I don’t know what kind of music teenagers listen to these days.

Y: Same here. I’m really out of _______!

Show answer
B
'Be out of touch’ = no longer know what is current.

Zadanie 5 — Open Cloze (5 pkt)

Read the text below. Complete each gap (5.1.–5.10.) with one word to create a coherent and grammatically correct text.

Generations and Video Games

A new study from Fandom – 5.1. _______ world’s largest entertainment and gaming fan platform – finds that millennials* spend more time gaming than both Gen Z** and teens.

The report, 5.2. _______ was published on Thursday, is based 5.3. _______ user data from Fandom.com and a global study that examines in what 5.4. _______ gamer motivations and behaviours are different between generations. It says “despite the fact that teens and Gen Z spend more time gaming than they 5.5. _______ last year, older generations of players spend more hours per week gaming.”

That is why the video game companies should focus on Gen Y, but it does 5.6. _______ mean that studios and developers should start sleeping on the younger generations.

According 5.7. _______ Fandom’s “Inside Gaming” report, the younger generations of gamers are more interested in competitive gaming and making social connections, while older gamers are fond 5.8. _______ games with potential for intellectual stimulation. Teens are most likely 5.9. _______ play battle royal, racing and survival games, while millennials prefer MMO, strategy and RPG with games 5.10. _______ as Elden Ring or World of Warcraft.

* Gen Y (millennials) – people born between around 1981 and 1996 ** Gen Z – people born between around 1997 and 2012

Show answers
5.1. the
Definite article before a superlative: 'the world’s largest platform’.
5.2. which
Non-defining relative pronoun for a thing, after a comma.
5.3. on
'Be based on something’ is a fixed collocation. Also accepted: upon.
5.4. way
'In what way(s)' = how; the official key also accepts 'ways’ and 'respects’. Also accepted: ways, respects.
5.5. did
Auxiliary substitution for a repeated past verb: 'more than they did last year’; the key also accepts the full verb 'spent’. Also accepted: spent.
5.6. not
Negation of the auxiliary already present: 'it does not mean’.
5.7. to
'According to’ is a fixed prepositional phrase.
5.8. of
'Be fond of’ is a fixed adjective + preposition pattern.
5.9. to
'Be likely to do something’ takes the to-infinitive.
5.10. such
'Games such as’ = for example.

Zadanie 6 — Word Completion (4 pkt)

Complete each sentence with one word. The number of dashes corresponds to the number of missing letters. Some letters are already given.

6.1.

She was wearing a lovely dress with a floral _ _ t _ _ _ _ .

Show answer
pattern
pattern — a repeated decorative design on fabric.
6.2.

I have never liked long walks, _ _ p _ _ _ _ _ l _ in winter.

Show answer
especially
especially — above all, more than in other cases.
6.3.

To be _ _ n _ _ _ with you, I don’t think it will be possible.

Show answer
honest
'To be honest with you’ — a fixed phrase introducing a frank opinion.
6.4.

Her great passion, _ _ _ i _ _ _ piano playing, is songwriting.

Show answer
besides
besides — in addition to, apart from.

Zadanie 7 — Sentence Completion (6 pkt)

Complete the mini-dialogues with the words given in brackets, in the correct form. Both gaps must be right to score the point. Full grammatical and spelling accuracy is required.

7.1.

X: Harry (not have) (not have) a single piece of chocolate since he (give) (give) up sweets last month.

Y: Really? That’s impressive.

Show answer
hasn’t had, gave
Present perfect for a period continuing to now with 'since’, then past simple for the finished point in the past.
7.2.

X: It was 11 pm. We (lie) (lie) in bed when suddenly the shower shelf (fall) (fall) down.

Y: We were terrified.

Show answer
were lying, fell
Past continuous for the background action interrupted by a past simple event.
7.3.

X: Even if we (lose) (lose) tomorrow, we (be / still) (be / still) champions.

Y: That’s true — nobody can take that away.

Show answer
lose, will still be
First conditional with 'even if’: present simple in the if-clause, 'will’ in the result; 'still’ goes between 'will’ and 'be’.
7.4.

X: It’s hard to believe. Everything (look) (look) so different now. I wonder when (I / visit) (I / visit) this place before.

Y: Probably five, maybe six years ago.

Show answer
looks, I visited
Present simple for a state true now; after 'I wonder when’ the clause keeps normal statement word order, so past simple 'I visited’, not a question form.
7.5.

X: I (remember / read) (remember / read) this book, so I’m sure that it (translate) (translate) into Polish some time ago.

Y: You’re right, I’ve seen the Polish edition.

Show answer
remember reading, was translated
'Remember + -ing’ for recalling a past action, then past simple passive for what was done to the book.
7.6.

X: I suggest (plan) (plan) our holidays together. You are my best friend and I can’t stand (not see) (not see) you face-to-face for two months.

Y: Great idea — let’s book something.

Show answer
planning, not seeing
'Suggest’ and 'can’t stand’ are both followed by the -ing form; the negative goes before it.

Zadanie 8 — Matching (3 pkt)

Match three items to each country. Write the correct letter (A–L) in the table. Three options are distractors and do not belong to any of the three countries.

Country facts

A. Belfast
B. Rhode Island
C. Maple tree (official symbol)
D. Éire
E. Maori people
F. Mount Logan
G. Vancouver
H. Celtic tribes
I. Auckland
J. Third largest country in the world (by area)
K. Trinity College
L. First country in the world to give women the right to vote
Country Item 1 Item 2 Item 3
Canada
New Zealand
The Republic of Ireland
Show answers
CountryItem 1Item 2Item 3
CanadaCFG
New ZealandEIL
The Republic of IrelandDHK
C: The maple tree is Canada’s official arboreal emblem and its leaf is on the flag.
F: Mount Logan, in the Yukon, is the highest mountain in Canada.
G: Vancouver is a major city on Canada’s Pacific coast.
E: The Maori are the indigenous people of New Zealand.
I: Auckland is New Zealand’s largest city.
L: New Zealand gave women the vote in 1893, the first country in the world to do so.
D: Éire is the Irish-language name of Ireland.
H: Celtic tribes settled Ireland in antiquity.
K: Trinity College is Dublin’s oldest university, home of the Book of Kells.
Distractors: A = Belfast is the capital of Northern Ireland, part of the UK, not of the Republic., B = Rhode Island is a US state., J = Canada is the second largest country in the world by area, after Russia..

Zadanie 9 — Country Facts (2 pkt)

Odpowiedz na pytania, wybierając jeden z podanych wariantów odpowiedzi. Zakreśl literę A, B, C albo D.

9.1.

Which UK metropolitan area has a population of less than 1 million?

Show answer
B
The Edinburgh metropolitan area has well under a million people; Glasgow, Manchester and Birmingham are all larger.
9.2.

Which sentence is a false one?

Show answer
C
The Anglo-Saxons arrived in the 5th century, long before the Viking raids that began in the late 8th century.

Zadanie 10 — Wypowiedź pisemna (5 pkt)

Brałeś/aś udział w dużej uroczystości rodzinnej. W e-mailu do znajomego z Anglii napisz o tym wydarzeniu.

  • wyjaśnij, jaki był powód zorganizowania uroczystości
  • wyraź swoją opinię na temat miejsca, w którym odbywała się uroczystość
  • opisz, jaki był Twój udział w zabawnym wydarzeniu, które miało miejsce podczas uroczystości

Napisz swoją wypowiedź po angielsku (e-mail). Podpisz się jako XYZ. Rozwiń każdy z trzech podpunktów.

0 słówwymagane 50–120 słów

Po kliknięciu Zakończ egzamin wypowiedź zostanie sprawdzona automatycznie i dostaniesz ocenę każdego podpunktu.

Kryteria oceny

Treść (3 pkt) — 1 punkt za każdy całkowicie rozwinięty podpunkt. Samo wspomnienie tematu nie wystarczy.

Poprawność językowa (2 pkt) — liczba błędów (gramatycznych, leksykalnych lub ortograficznych): do 3 → 2 pkt, 4–6 → 1 pkt, powyżej 6 → 0 pkt.